近日國內出現零星麻疹個案,並引起群聚感染事件。因麻疹屬於高度傳染性疾病,學務處衛生保健組特此提醒全體師生員工提高警覺,落實防疫措施,並了解疫苗接種之重要性。
🔍 關於麻疹傳染途徑
麻疹可經由空氣、飛沫或直接接觸病患鼻腔、咽喉黏液而感染,病患於出疹前後各4天均具傳染力。未曾感染麻疹或未曾接種疫苗者,均屬感染高風險族群;曾自然感染者則可獲得終身免疫。
此外,麻疹病毒亦可藉由國際旅遊、探親或商務往來等活動進入國內,請出入境人員特別留意。
⚠️ 請特別注意以下事項
衛生福利部疾病管制署指出,民國70年(西元1981年)以後出生之成人,部分未曾感染麻疹,而部分幼年曾接種疫苗者,抗體效力亦可能隨年齡增長而逐漸衰退。若不幸染病,仍可能傳播給家人、同學及同事。
因此,若您需前往麻疹流行地區,或工作性質具有較高暴露風險,建議自費接種MMR(麻疹、腮腺炎、德國麻疹)混合疫苗。已有自然感染免疫者則無需再行接種。
此外,提醒家中有幼兒之教職員工:
• 年滿1歲之孩童若尚未完成第1劑麻疹疫苗接種,請儘速安排接種
• 年滿5歲之孩童請確認是否已完成第2劑接種
🏥 麻疹接觸者自主健康管理注意事項
若您已知悉自己曾與麻疹確診個案接觸,請務必落實以下事項:
1️⃣ 自我隔離觀察
自最後接觸日起,進行為期18天之自主健康監測。
2️⃣ 留意症狀
麻疹初期症狀包括發燒、咳嗽、流鼻水、眼睛紅癢(結膜炎)等,約3至4天後出現全身性紅疹。
如出現上述症狀,請勿自行前往學校或公共場所。
3️⃣ 就醫前先電話聯繫
如出現疑似症狀,切勿自行就醫,請先佩戴口罩並通報各轄區健康服務中心窗口(02-23753782);(假日請通報臺北市政府衛生局防疫專線 02-23753782),由專人進行評估及協助安排就醫,切勿自行前往醫療院所,以避免於途中造成傳播。
4️⃣ 避免接觸高風險族群
觀察期間請避免接觸免疫力較弱者(如嬰幼兒、孕婦、免疫功能低下者)。
5️⃣ 通報學校
若您為本校師生員工,且確認為麻疹接觸者,請主動通報學務處衛生保健組,以利校方掌握健康狀況並提供必要協助。
📞 聯絡資訊
學務處衛保組關心您與家人的健康,如有相關問題,歡迎隨時洽詢
(02) 2861-0511 #12302 ~ #12305
學務處衛生保健組 敬啟
📢Measles Prevention Notice
Sporadic measles cases have recently been reported in Taiwan, with some leading to cluster infection incidents. As measles is a highly contagious disease, the Campus Health Service Section urges all faculty, staff, and students to remain vigilant, practice preventive measures, and stay informed about the importance of vaccination.
🔍Transmission and Risk
Measles spreads through airborne droplets or direct contact with nasal or throat secretions from an infected person. Infected individuals remain contagious for four days before and after the onset of rash.
Anyone who has not previously contracted measles or been vaccinated is at higher risk of infection, while those who have had measles naturally develop lifelong immunity.
Please also note that the virus may be introduced into Taiwan through international travel, family visits, or business activities — travelers are advised to take extra precautions.
⚠️Please Take Note of the Following
According to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) under the Ministry of Health and Welfare, some adults born after 1981 have never contracted measles, while others who were vaccinated in childhood may have experienced a gradual decline in antibody protection over time.
If infected, these individuals may unknowingly transmit the virus to family members, classmates, or colleagues.
It is therefore strongly recommended that adults born after 1981 receive the self-funded MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella) vaccine, particularly before traveling to regions where measles is prevalent or if their role involves higher exposure risks. Those with confirmed natural immunity do not need to be revaccinated.
For faculty and staff members with young children:
• Children aged one year and above should receive their first dose of the measles vaccine
• Children aged five and above should complete their second dose
🏥Self-Health Management Guidelines for Known Measles Contacts
If you are aware that you have been in contact with a confirmed measles case, please follow the guidelines below:
1️⃣Self-monitoring
Monitor your health for 18 days from the date of last contact with the confirmed case.
2️⃣Watch for symptoms
Early symptoms of measles include fever, cough, runny nose, and red or watery eyes (conjunctivitis), followed by a widespread rash approximately three to four days later.
If you develop any of these symptoms, please do not come to campus or visit public places.
3️⃣Do not seek medical care on your own
If symptoms appear, do NOT go directly to a clinic or hospital. Please put on a mask immediately and contact your local Health Service Center (phone number to be provided) for guidance.
During holidays, please call the Taipei City Government Department of Health disease prevention hotline at 02-23753782. A dedicated staff member will assess your condition and arrange appropriate medical care to prevent potential transmission during transit.
4️⃣Avoid contact with vulnerable individuals
During the monitoring period, please avoid close contact with those at higher risk, such as infants, pregnant women, and individuals with weakened immune systems.
5️⃣Notify the university
Faculty, staff, and students who are confirmed measles contacts are kindly requested to proactively inform the Campus Health Service Section (ext.: to be provided), so that the university can monitor your health status and provide necessary assistance.
📞Contact Information
The Campus Health Service Section cares about the health and wellbeing of you and your family. For any inquiries, please contact: (02) 2861-0511 ext. 12302–12305
Campus Health Service Section
Office of Student Affairs